Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: butter paper is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) clear glass (c) air (d) oily paper
- 3.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the stick kept upright
- 6.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🔦 Is air opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) yeast
- 12.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) sit in the shade (b) mark with chalk (c) look straight at the Sun (d) wear a cap
- 13.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) early morning (b) at night (c) late evening (d) around noon
- 14.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 15.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) nothing on your head (c) a raincoat (d) a woollen sweater
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same stick (c) the stick kept upright (d) the same spot
- 18.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) your hand (b) a wooden board (c) a steel plate (d) oily paper
- 19.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) round (b) long (c) short (d) missing
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same spot
- 22.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 23.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) frosted glass (c) oily paper (d) your hand
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 28.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) turmeric powder
- 31.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) butter paper (b) a wooden board (c) frosted glass (d) tissue paper
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the time of day
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) clean water (c) tissue paper (d) air
- 36.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) north (b) west (c) up (d) east
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: your hand is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- False
- oily paper
- True
- translucent
- the stick kept upright
- not needed
- opaque
- we keep it the same
- transparent
- True
- yeast
- look straight at the Sun
- around noon
- translucent
- a cap or hat
- not needed
- the time of day
- oily paper
- needed
- long
- the same spot
- translucent
- your hand
- False
- True
- we measure it
- a balloon
- True
- needed
- chalk to mark shadows
- a wooden board
- True
- shadow length
- not needed
- tissue paper
- west
- False
- True
- a straight stick
- turmeric powder
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids