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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 979 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) wear a cap (b) mark with chalk (c) sit in the shade (d) look straight at the Sun
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the stick kept upright (c) the time of day
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) yeast
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) does not work well (b) runs faster (c) shows two times (d) works better
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) frosted glass (c) clear glass (d) oily paper
  8. 8.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) air (b) a steel plate (c) tissue paper (d) a wooden board
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same stick
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the same spot (d) the stick kept upright
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.True or false: clear glass is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a wooden board is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: tissue paper is opaque. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) clear glass (c) clear plastic film (d) a book
  26. 26.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a clock to check (c) a sunny open place (d) a mirror
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  32. 32.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
  33. 33.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) tissue paper (d) air
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) turmeric powder (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a clock to check
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same spot (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) missing (b) long (c) short (d) round

Answer key

  1. look straight at the Sun
  2. the stick kept upright
  3. yeast
  4. does not work well
  5. False
  6. translucent
  7. clear glass
  8. True
  9. tissue paper
  10. we keep it the same
  11. False
  12. turmeric powder
  13. not needed
  14. a balloon
  15. we keep it the same
  16. the same stick
  17. True
  18. shadow length
  19. a mirror
  20. not needed
  21. False
  22. True
  23. False
  24. not needed
  25. a book
  26. opaque
  27. a magnet
  28. a battery cell
  29. a mirror
  30. True
  31. opaque
  32. opaque
  33. translucent
  34. air
  35. turmeric powder
  36. a clock to check
  37. needed
  38. the same spot
  39. needed
  40. long

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