Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 3.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 14.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 18.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 24.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 38.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 18
- the weight of the bob
- False
- needed
- about the same
- 2
- True
- yeast
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a ruler
- True
- a string
- we keep it the same
- a small nut or washer
- True
- the bob could hit you
- False
- time for 10 swings
- a stopwatch
- 9
- not needed
- it doubles
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- True
- False
- a grandfather clock
- a mirror
- 8
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- yeast
- False
- gravity
- False
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