Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 8.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 12.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a digital watch
- 21.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 31.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- needed
- we keep it the same
- 1
- needed
- False
- quicker
- True
- about the same
- False
- a ruler
- True
- needed
- 19
- it doubles
- 2
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- a grandfather clock
- the bob could hit you
- a small nut or washer
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- we change it
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- a heavy nut or washer
- a pencil and tape
- needed
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- the same hook
- 17
- False
- False
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