Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 3.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 9.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 13.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 21.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 24.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 26.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 27.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 30.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a magnet
- the string length
- not needed
- True
- the bob could hit you
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- quicker
- not needed
- 1
- True
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- it is more accurate
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a magnet
- False
- we measure it
- time for 10 swings
- False
- it doubles
- how far we pull it back
- True
- a balloon
- about the same
- gravity
- False
- the weight of the bob
- False
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- needed
- yeast
- 3
- needed
- True
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