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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 145 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  2. 2.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  5. 5.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
  8. 8.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
  9. 9.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a string
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) stopped
  20. 20.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
  28. 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the bob could hit you
  2. a longer string
  3. a stopwatch
  4. time for 10 swings
  5. a grandfather clock
  6. we measure it
  7. 7
  8. it is more accurate
  9. True
  10. we change it
  11. needed
  12. True
  13. a battery cell
  14. not needed
  15. not needed
  16. True
  17. False
  18. turmeric powder
  19. quicker
  20. False
  21. about the same
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a heavy nut or washer
  25. not needed
  26. False
  27. gravity
  28. 1
  29. a string
  30. False
  31. a mirror
  32. True
  33. how far we pull it back
  34. needed
  35. it doubles
  36. False
  37. no, hardly at all
  38. a balloon
  39. a balloon
  40. False

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