Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 3.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 5.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a longer string
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 17.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 22.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 28.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a string
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 33.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- time for 10 swings
- True
- it doubles
- False
- a battery cell
- a battery cell
- we change it
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a longer string
- the string length
- True
- True
- not needed
- a magnet
- needed
- no, hardly at all
- False
- True
- it is more accurate
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a string
- a heavy nut or washer
- needed
- False
- yeast
- we measure it
- the weight of the bob
- False
- not needed
- True
- about the same
- needed
- True
- a stopwatch
- 2
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