Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 3.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 5.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 7.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 10.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 12.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 18.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 21.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 22.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 35.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a grandfather clock (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) no, hardly at all
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a small nut or washer
- a ruler
- the bob could hit you
- 1
- needed
- a mirror
- needed
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- the string length
- not needed
- we change it
- True
- it doubles
- a longer string
- False
- 13
- quicker
- False
- we measure it
- False
- it is more accurate
- we keep it the same
- False
- gravity
- 3
- True
- time for 10 swings
- True
- a pencil and tape
- 6
- a grandfather clock
- we keep it the same
- no, hardly at all
- a magnet
- 12
- False
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