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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 176 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
  3. 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
  5. 5.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a string
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
  15. 15.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
  16. 16.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
  21. 21.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  26. 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
  28. 28.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  37. 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  40. 40.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic

Answer key

  1. it is more accurate
  2. quicker
  3. 2
  4. the same hook
  5. a longer string
  6. we change it
  7. False
  8. a balloon
  9. a stopwatch
  10. we keep it the same
  11. the weight of the bob
  12. False
  13. False
  14. it doubles
  15. a grandfather clock
  16. about the same
  17. we measure it
  18. we keep it the same
  19. 20
  20. a battery cell
  21. no, hardly at all
  22. a magnet
  23. False
  24. True
  25. time for 10 swings
  26. 4
  27. a mirror
  28. False
  29. turmeric powder
  30. 3
  31. the string length
  32. False
  33. True
  34. a battery cell
  35. turmeric powder
  36. we keep it the same
  37. 13
  38. True
  39. a small nut or washer
  40. the bob could hit you

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