Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 9.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 28.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 34.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 36.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) yeast (d) a ruler
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
Answer key
- a longer string
- True
- False
- needed
- quicker
- a magnet
- False
- it doubles
- needed
- False
- a pencil and tape
- the string length
- we change it
- a battery cell
- not needed
- 3
- False
- a grandfather clock
- False
- the bob could hit you
- a mirror
- False
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- we keep it the same
- True
- a balloon
- about the same
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- 3
- a small nut or washer
- 7
- gravity
- turmeric powder
- False
- yeast
- False
- True
- it is more accurate
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids