Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a string
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 23.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 24.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) quicker (d) heavier
- 29.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 33.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a magnet
- 38.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
Answer key
- a heavy nut or washer
- it doubles
- a mirror
- True
- yeast
- not needed
- 12
- we change it
- not needed
- 3
- the string length
- a balloon
- a string
- the same hook
- 1
- we measure it
- time for 10 swings
- True
- needed
- a longer string
- how far we pull it back
- a small nut or washer
- about the same
- False
- False
- it is more accurate
- False
- quicker
- needed
- not needed
- 5
- a magnet
- needed
- the weight of the bob
- we keep it the same
- 1
- a magnet
- the bob could hit you
- a balloon
- a stopwatch
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