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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 209 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a ruler
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a string
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
  15. 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  22. 22.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
  23. 23.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) much slower
  24. 24.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) quicker (d) heavier
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a magnet
  38. 38.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a balloon
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch

Answer key

  1. a heavy nut or washer
  2. it doubles
  3. a mirror
  4. True
  5. yeast
  6. not needed
  7. 12
  8. we change it
  9. not needed
  10. 3
  11. the string length
  12. a balloon
  13. a string
  14. the same hook
  15. 1
  16. we measure it
  17. time for 10 swings
  18. True
  19. needed
  20. a longer string
  21. how far we pull it back
  22. a small nut or washer
  23. about the same
  24. False
  25. False
  26. it is more accurate
  27. False
  28. quicker
  29. needed
  30. not needed
  31. 5
  32. a magnet
  33. needed
  34. the weight of the bob
  35. we keep it the same
  36. 1
  37. a magnet
  38. the bob could hit you
  39. a balloon
  40. a stopwatch

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