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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 21 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
  3. 3.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  15. 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a lighter bob
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
  25. 25.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
  40. 40.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot

Answer key

  1. a pencil and tape
  2. the string length
  3. no, hardly at all
  4. False
  5. a small nut or washer
  6. 3
  7. it doubles
  8. not needed
  9. about the same
  10. False
  11. True
  12. yeast
  13. True
  14. a heavy nut or washer
  15. 2
  16. we change it
  17. turmeric powder
  18. not needed
  19. it is more accurate
  20. True
  21. False
  22. a longer string
  23. a balloon
  24. a balloon
  25. False
  26. 15
  27. we keep it the same
  28. not needed
  29. a grandfather clock
  30. 6
  31. the weight of the bob
  32. not needed
  33. True
  34. needed
  35. time for 10 swings
  36. we keep it the same
  37. we keep it the same
  38. False
  39. quicker
  40. the bob could hit you

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