Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) yeast
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 10.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 11.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 13.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
Answer key
- a mirror
- not needed
- 8
- yeast
- a small nut or washer
- 7
- a battery cell
- 1
- quicker
- a longer string
- False
- yeast
- a grandfather clock
- the string length
- 3
- a stopwatch
- we keep it the same
- True
- 2
- 20
- False
- needed
- it is more accurate
- it doubles
- a string
- False
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- needed
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- True
- not needed
- a mirror
- False
- the same hook
- False
- gravity
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