Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much faster
- 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 5.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 10.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a heavier bob
- 11.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a battery cell
- 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 27.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
Answer key
- no, hardly at all
- a small nut or washer
- 1
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- True
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- a longer string
- needed
- False
- 15
- 2
- the string length
- 1
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- True
- a battery cell
- about the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- turmeric powder
- a string
- time for 10 swings
- False
- True
- a balloon
- quicker
- 7
- it doubles
- not needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- a battery cell
- not needed
- we change it
- a stopwatch
- a magnet
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