Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) stopped (d) slower
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 42 seconds?
- 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 10.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a glass bottle
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 19.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 20.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 24.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
- 29.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 31.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 37.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
Answer key
- quicker
- 14
- False
- time for 10 swings
- True
- about the same
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- the bob could hit you
- it doubles
- 11
- a heavy nut or washer
- not needed
- a small nut or washer
- yeast
- not needed
- needed
- how far we pull it back
- gravity
- no, hardly at all
- 7
- a battery cell
- the string length
- False
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- 19
- needed
- the weight of the bob
- a grandfather clock
- False
- needed
- False
- True
- a string
- it is more accurate
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- a stopwatch
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