Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 5.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 6.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) quicker (d) heavier
- 11.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it halves
- 14.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 36.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 38.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- True
- the string length
- time for 10 swings
- a grandfather clock
- gravity
- True
- we keep it the same
- needed
- quicker
- a small nut or washer
- we change it
- it doubles
- True
- turmeric powder
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a stopwatch
- 3
- a longer string
- False
- not needed
- we measure it
- 7
- False
- False
- not needed
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- a balloon
- yeast
- a pencil and tape
- the bob could hit you
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- False
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