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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 242 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
  6. 6.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
  11. 11.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
  14. 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  16. 16.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
  17. 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
  18. 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) it cannot swing
  19. 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  20. 20.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
  21. 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
  22. 22.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
  23. 23.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) it stops swinging
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) the string
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) a stopwatch (d) a ruler
  28. 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
  30. 30.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) a string
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 45 seconds?
  38. 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  40. 40.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. time for 10 swings
  3. False
  4. the string length
  5. it doubles
  6. False
  7. False
  8. not needed
  9. a heavy nut or washer
  10. how far we pull it back
  11. False
  12. needed
  13. the weight of the bob
  14. 10
  15. a ruler
  16. 14
  17. a small nut or washer
  18. about the same
  19. 1
  20. a longer string
  21. 10
  22. a grandfather clock
  23. no, hardly at all
  24. False
  25. gravity
  26. the bob could hit you
  27. turmeric powder
  28. False
  29. quicker
  30. False
  31. needed
  32. a balloon
  33. True
  34. False
  35. we keep it the same
  36. True
  37. 15
  38. 3
  39. 3
  40. it is more accurate

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