Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 2.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 3.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a longer string (d) a shorter string
- 14.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 15.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much slower
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) yeast
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 19.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more fun
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 25.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 29.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) turmeric powder
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a pencil and tape
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 38.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a string
Answer key
- a small nut or washer
- no, hardly at all
- True
- 19
- yeast
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- True
- quicker
- a magnet
- True
- False
- a longer string
- 15
- about the same
- a string
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- False
- the same hook
- False
- it is more accurate
- False
- a pencil and tape
- True
- a balloon
- True
- 8
- gravity
- True
- how far we pull it back
- turmeric powder
- time for 10 swings
- a stopwatch
- yeast
- the weight of the bob
- 4
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
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