Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) time for 10 swings
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
- 7.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 9.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 19.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 20.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 31.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 51 seconds?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 34.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 36.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 37.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 48 seconds?
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a grandfather clock
- True
- not needed
- time for 10 swings
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- how far we pull it back
- needed
- True
- False
- not needed
- it doubles
- a mirror
- False
- a magnet
- quicker
- 1
- no, hardly at all
- True
- False
- True
- the bob could hit you
- yeast
- 18
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- 2
- yeast
- a pencil and tape
- needed
- 17
- a string
- not needed
- the string length
- about the same
- True
- we change it
- the weight of the bob
- 16
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