Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 5.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 7.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 10.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) slower (d) stopped
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 14.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 29.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 32.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
- 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
Answer key
- 1
- a ruler
- a mirror
- we measure it
- about the same
- a small nut or washer
- it is more accurate
- 2
- time for 10 swings
- gravity
- quicker
- a battery cell
- the weight of the bob
- needed
- True
- not needed
- needed
- it doubles
- yeast
- a balloon
- a magnet
- 3
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- True
- a stopwatch
- needed
- False
- the string length
- not needed
- a pencil and tape
- False
- False
- 18
- False
- 2
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids