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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 262 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) yes, much slower
  2. 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
  5. 5.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
  11. 11.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
  20. 20.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  23. 23.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  26. 26.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) about the same
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 28 seconds?
  37. 37.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  38. 38.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) magnetism (c) the string (d) gravity
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. a small nut or washer
  3. it doubles
  4. quicker
  5. False
  6. time for 10 swings
  7. a mirror
  8. a string
  9. False
  10. the bob could hit you
  11. False
  12. needed
  13. not needed
  14. a longer string
  15. the string length
  16. a heavy nut or washer
  17. 3
  18. we change it
  19. a mirror
  20. a grandfather clock
  21. True
  22. 3
  23. True
  24. False
  25. 3
  26. about the same
  27. needed
  28. we measure it
  29. not needed
  30. 10
  31. not needed
  32. True
  33. False
  34. a battery cell
  35. yeast
  36. 14
  37. 1
  38. gravity
  39. not needed
  40. we keep it the same

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