Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 8.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
- 13.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 19.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 23.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a shorter string (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 29.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 38.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- True
- False
- 6
- 19
- we change it
- about the same
- a balloon
- a grandfather clock
- a mirror
- False
- False
- a small nut or washer
- True
- False
- needed
- a magnet
- yeast
- a string
- gravity
- False
- needed
- the bob could hit you
- a longer string
- 2
- no, hardly at all
- False
- needed
- a battery cell
- 1
- a pencil and tape
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- 3
- it doubles
- a magnet
- a mirror
- quicker
- 11
- needed
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