Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 4.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 5.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 19 seconds?
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 8.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
- 11.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) the bob could hit you
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 48 seconds?
- 20.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 23.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 29.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 35.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) the string
- 38.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- True
- True
- the string length
- about the same
- a longer string
- 19
- a battery cell
- not needed
- True
- 18
- the bob could hit you
- a mirror
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- 10
- the same hook
- we measure it
- False
- 16
- False
- not needed
- yeast
- needed
- not needed
- True
- a magnet
- False
- a string
- False
- yeast
- a balloon
- the weight of the bob
- a heavy nut or washer
- quicker
- it doubles
- 3
- gravity
- needed
- 1
- not needed
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