Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) much slower (c) it cannot swing (d) about the same
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 21.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 29.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 17 seconds?
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
Answer key
- the weight of the bob
- not needed
- needed
- False
- True
- False
- a magnet
- the bob could hit you
- about the same
- 3
- we keep it the same
- the string length
- time for 10 swings
- a mirror
- quicker
- not needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- True
- a small nut or washer
- True
- 3
- False
- needed
- we change it
- not needed
- False
- 3
- it is more accurate
- a string
- 17
- 8
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- True
- 1
- needed
- a longer string
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
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