Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 2.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 6.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 9.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a small nut or washer (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 10.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) it is more accurate
- 11.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much slower (c) yes, much faster (d) no, hardly at all
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 17.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 18.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a balloon
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- a pencil and tape
- needed
- about the same
- 8
- a small nut or washer
- it is more accurate
- quicker
- 11
- no, hardly at all
- True
- not needed
- yeast
- it doubles
- True
- the bob could hit you
- 9
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- 1
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- a stopwatch
- False
- False
- 2
- False
- 3
- True
- a ruler
- turmeric powder
- 6
- we keep it the same
- False
- a string
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