Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 30 seconds?
- 2.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 9.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 10.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more accurate (c) it is more fun (d) one swing is too slow
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a magnet (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 18.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 20.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 25.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 32.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
Answer key
- 15
- False
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- 3
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- quicker
- it is more accurate
- a pencil and tape
- it doubles
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- 5
- a grandfather clock
- yeast
- True
- needed
- True
- the same hook
- we keep it the same
- gravity
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- time for 10 swings
- how far we pull it back
- True
- a small nut or washer
- False
- no, hardly at all
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- needed
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- the string length
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