Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) it is magnetic
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 7.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more fun (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 24.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) yeast
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a battery cell
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 30.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) a balloon (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- the bob could hit you
- True
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- 4
- a small nut or washer
- False
- about the same
- not needed
- not needed
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- a string
- yeast
- needed
- the weight of the bob
- not needed
- True
- it is more accurate
- True
- not needed
- yeast
- a battery cell
- quicker
- a mirror
- needed
- turmeric powder
- it doubles
- we keep it the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- 10
- a balloon
- False
- a grandfather clock
- a magnet
- not needed
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