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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 297 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
  3. 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a heavy brick
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
  6. 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
  7. 7.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
  9. 9.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
  11. 11.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
  13. 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) yeast (d) a ruler
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
  25. 25.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
  26. 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
  27. 27.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a stopwatch
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  33. 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
  39. 39.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is magnetic
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a pencil and tape
  2. it doubles
  3. a small nut or washer
  4. we keep it the same
  5. quicker
  6. about the same
  7. no, hardly at all
  8. a battery cell
  9. it is more accurate
  10. the same hook
  11. False
  12. the string length
  13. False
  14. True
  15. gravity
  16. True
  17. 1
  18. False
  19. yeast
  20. time for 10 swings
  21. turmeric powder
  22. not needed
  23. False
  24. a grandfather clock
  25. 10
  26. 13
  27. 3
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a string
  30. False
  31. a battery cell
  32. a magnet
  33. 17
  34. a mirror
  35. 8
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. how far we pull it back
  39. the bob could hit you
  40. False

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