Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 16.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 18.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a lighter bob (d) a shorter string
- 19.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a stopwatch
- 23.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) one swing is too slow
- 27.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 38.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- a small nut or washer
- the bob could hit you
- a string
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- we change it
- not needed
- a mirror
- False
- quicker
- needed
- 1
- a longer string
- about the same
- yeast
- a grandfather clock
- yeast
- 3
- not needed
- True
- it is more accurate
- needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a heavy nut or washer
- a battery cell
- the string length
- a mirror
- 1
- not needed
- False
- a ruler
- needed
- a balloon
- False
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