Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 45 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 3.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 4.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 7.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 15.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 16.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 18.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a sundial
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 22 seconds?
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 24.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a longer string
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 36.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) the wind (d) gravity
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) stopped (c) heavier (d) quicker
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a mirror
Answer key
- 3
- the bob could hit you
- 19
- 4
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- needed
- False
- True
- False
- a string
- we measure it
- about the same
- time for 10 swings
- it doubles
- needed
- a balloon
- a grandfather clock
- 11
- yeast
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- a longer string
- how far we pull it back
- 8
- True
- it is more accurate
- not needed
- True
- False
- True
- 20
- False
- turmeric powder
- gravity
- a battery cell
- False
- quicker
- a mirror
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