Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) yeast
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) the weight of the bob (d) time for 10 swings
- 16.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
- 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 29.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 32.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) quicker (d) slower
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 7 seconds?
- 34.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 37.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a string (d) a mirror
Answer key
- about the same
- True
- True
- not needed
- True
- 12
- True
- the bob could hit you
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- a stopwatch
- we change it
- not needed
- the string length
- needed
- a small nut or washer
- a magnet
- it doubles
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
- False
- False
- True
- False
- a grandfather clock
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- yeast
- quicker
- 7
- a longer string
- the same hook
- a balloon
- True
- False
- False
- a string
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