Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 4.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 7.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 11.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it halves
- 13.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
- 16.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 21.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 10 seconds?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a grandfather clock (c) a sundial (d) a phone
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) slower (b) quicker (c) heavier (d) stopped
- 30.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a mirror
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 37.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) it stops swinging (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 40.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- 5
- time for 10 swings
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- True
- True
- needed
- it is more accurate
- needed
- it doubles
- True
- we keep it the same
- 6
- needed
- the string length
- True
- needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- False
- 5
- False
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- 1
- not needed
- yeast
- quicker
- False
- False
- 2
- a mirror
- 2
- False
- we change it
- no, hardly at all
- 10
- how far we pull it back
- False
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