Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) stopped (d) quicker
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) the string length
- 7.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 8.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 25.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 27.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 30.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings
- 34.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 35.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 26 seconds?
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
Answer key
- not needed
- we change it
- not needed
- quicker
- it doubles
- the string length
- about the same
- False
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- a stopwatch
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- needed
- the same hook
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- True
- a small nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- a ruler
- it is more accurate
- a balloon
- yeast
- a grandfather clock
- a battery cell
- True
- the weight of the bob
- no, hardly at all
- needed
- True
- 6
- 1
- 13
- 8
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