Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) the same hook (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) the same hook
- 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 6.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
- 7.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a sundial
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 13.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) it is hot (d) the bob could hit you
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 25.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 26.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a magnet (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a string
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a heavier bob
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
Answer key
- needed
- a ruler
- time for 10 swings
- the string length
- 2
- quicker
- a grandfather clock
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- 6
- needed
- not needed
- 1
- True
- we change it
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- we measure it
- False
- False
- True
- it doubles
- it is more accurate
- True
- True
- True
- a magnet
- 1
- a mirror
- a string
- True
- True
- not needed
- the weight of the bob
- False
- a longer string
- a balloon
- a battery cell
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