Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
- 3.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 4.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) it is more fun
- 5.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a balloon
- 8.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a shorter string (c) a lighter bob (d) a heavier bob
- 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 15.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much faster (d) it stops swinging
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 22.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a phone (d) a digital watch
- 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) stopped (c) slower (d) heavier
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the weight of the bob
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 33.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a stopwatch (d) a battery cell
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) a ruler
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 40.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- the bob could hit you
- a magnet
- gravity
- it is more accurate
- needed
- a magnet
- a balloon
- a longer string
- not needed
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- how far we pull it back
- no, hardly at all
- a battery cell
- True
- about the same
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- 18
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- a pencil and tape
- False
- quicker
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- the weight of the bob
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- False
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- 2
- False
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