Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a magnet (d) a string
- 5.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) the same hook
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a ruler (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 8.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) slower (c) stopped (d) heavier
- 13.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is wet (c) it is magnetic (d) it is hot
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it doubles (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) how far we pull it back
- 29.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a ruler
- 32.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
Answer key
- True
- the weight of the bob
- a mirror
- a magnet
- True
- the string length
- a magnet
- 7
- about the same
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- quicker
- a small nut or washer
- a battery cell
- 2
- the bob could hit you
- we keep it the same
- it doubles
- a stopwatch
- True
- time for 10 swings
- False
- a string
- False
- True
- True
- True
- how far we pull it back
- True
- 19
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a grandfather clock
- True
- True
- True
- yeast
- False
- we measure it
- a battery cell
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