Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a small nut or washer
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a mirror (d) a string
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
- 7.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 11.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) magnetism (b) the string (c) gravity (d) the wind
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a stopwatch
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the weight of the bob
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a string
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 22.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 23.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) slower (c) quicker (d) heavier
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 25.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 36 seconds?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 32.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 39.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- a balloon
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- True
- needed
- about the same
- False
- we change it
- the bob could hit you
- False
- gravity
- turmeric powder
- the string length
- yeast
- 2
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a ruler
- 1
- a grandfather clock
- quicker
- a stopwatch
- 1
- we keep it the same
- 18
- a battery cell
- not needed
- False
- it doubles
- not needed
- True
- a heavy nut or washer
- time for 10 swings
- True
- a battery cell
- 4
- needed
- we keep it the same
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