Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is wet
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 4.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it stays the same
- 5.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 13.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a longer string (b) a lighter bob (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 16.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 20 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 17.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 32 seconds?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 29.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a heavy brick (c) a sharp tool (d) a glass bottle
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 31.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) how far we pull it back
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 35.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a grandfather clock (c) a digital watch (d) a phone
- 36.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) the string (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 21 seconds?
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- not needed
- the bob could hit you
- a balloon
- it doubles
- False
- time for 10 swings
- we measure it
- False
- a stopwatch
- True
- we keep it the same
- a ruler
- a longer string
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- 1
- needed
- False
- not needed
- quicker
- 16
- we change it
- how far we pull it back
- True
- True
- False
- needed
- it is more accurate
- a small nut or washer
- 1
- needed
- needed
- the string length
- a string
- a grandfather clock
- gravity
- False
- 7
- a battery cell
- not needed
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