Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 20 seconds?
- 2.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 15 seconds?
- 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) slower (c) quicker (d) stopped
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a sharp tool (c) a small nut or washer (d) a heavy brick
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is wet (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 11.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) yeast
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) it is more accurate (d) one swing is too slow
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a balloon
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 20.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it doubles (d) it stays the same
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) yeast
- 22.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a string
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a balloon
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 32.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 24 seconds?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 38.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- 10
- 15
- True
- we keep it the same
- quicker
- a small nut or washer
- True
- not needed
- False
- the bob could hit you
- 2
- yeast
- a string
- False
- it is more accurate
- time for 10 swings
- True
- a stopwatch
- 3
- it doubles
- yeast
- gravity
- a mirror
- 1
- needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- about the same
- True
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- needed
- True
- needed
- 8
- the same hook
- a magnet
- True
- True
- not needed
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