Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much faster (c) much slower (d) about the same
- 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a glass bottle
- 3.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) yes, much slower (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 6.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 9.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) 10 is a lucky number (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob (d) how far we pull it back
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a ruler (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) turmeric powder
- 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 18.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) it is magnetic (c) the bob could hit you (d) it is hot
- 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 24.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) stopped (c) slower (d) quicker
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a ruler
- 28.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 29.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a string (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a battery cell
- 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 6 seconds?
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a balloon (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
Answer key
- about the same
- a small nut or washer
- True
- not needed
- no, hardly at all
- False
- not needed
- we change it
- it is more accurate
- the string length
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- turmeric powder
- False
- 2
- True
- a longer string
- the bob could hit you
- needed
- True
- 4
- not needed
- yeast
- needed
- quicker
- a pencil and tape
- a magnet
- it doubles
- True
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- False
- a heavy nut or washer
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- 6
- False
- True
- a balloon
- 1
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