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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 4 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
  2. 2.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) heavier (b) quicker (c) stopped (d) slower
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the same hook
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  6. 6.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a sharp tool (c) a glass bottle (d) a small nut or washer
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a ruler (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) no, hardly at all (b) yes, much faster (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) how far we pull it back (d) time for 10 swings
  13. 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it doubles (d) it becomes 4 times
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) about the same (c) it cannot swing (d) much faster
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a pencil and tape (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a sundial (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a string (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  30. 30.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a magnet (d) a stopwatch
  32. 32.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more accurate (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  35. 35.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) turmeric powder
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a ruler
  38. 38.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a shorter string (c) a longer string (d) a lighter bob
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell

Answer key

  1. the bob could hit you
  2. quicker
  3. time for 10 swings
  4. not needed
  5. 1
  6. True
  7. False
  8. not needed
  9. a small nut or washer
  10. a ruler
  11. no, hardly at all
  12. the string length
  13. False
  14. we keep it the same
  15. we keep it the same
  16. we measure it
  17. True
  18. we keep it the same
  19. it doubles
  20. False
  21. not needed
  22. about the same
  23. a pencil and tape
  24. a heavy nut or washer
  25. a battery cell
  26. how far we pull it back
  27. False
  28. a grandfather clock
  29. yeast
  30. False
  31. a magnet
  32. it is more accurate
  33. not needed
  34. we change it
  35. 8
  36. turmeric powder
  37. a magnet
  38. a longer string
  39. 13
  40. a stopwatch

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