Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) much faster (c) about the same (d) it cannot swing
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
- 4.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) yeast
- 6.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) a ruler (d) a pencil and tape
- 9.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a heavy brick (c) a glass bottle (d) a sharp tool
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) turmeric powder
- 11.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 13.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) yes, much faster (c) it stops swinging (d) no, hardly at all
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a stopwatch
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 19.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 12 seconds?
- 20.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a battery cell (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 27.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a longer string (c) a heavier bob (d) a shorter string
- 30.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 5 seconds?
- 31.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) how far we pull it back
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a pencil and tape
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 57 seconds?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a phone (b) a digital watch (c) a grandfather clock (d) a sundial
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- not needed
- about the same
- a ruler
- False
- yeast
- the bob could hit you
- we change it
- a mirror
- a small nut or washer
- turmeric powder
- False
- a magnet
- no, hardly at all
- not needed
- we measure it
- it doubles
- a mirror
- the weight of the bob
- 12
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a stopwatch
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- a longer string
- 5
- 1
- time for 10 swings
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- 3
- 19
- False
- a grandfather clock
- False
- False
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