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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 419 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
  4. 4.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a string
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  21. 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
  22. 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
  29. 29.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
  35. 35.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  37. 37.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. True
  3. a small nut or washer
  4. True
  5. False
  6. we measure it
  7. quicker
  8. False
  9. False
  10. we change it
  11. it is more accurate
  12. False
  13. the weight of the bob
  14. False
  15. a battery cell
  16. the bob could hit you
  17. the same hook
  18. a string
  19. not needed
  20. 2
  21. about the same
  22. True
  23. False
  24. turmeric powder
  25. not needed
  26. False
  27. 13
  28. a stopwatch
  29. True
  30. True
  31. a pencil and tape
  32. we keep it the same
  33. True
  34. a grandfather clock
  35. False
  36. 2
  37. it doubles
  38. needed
  39. False
  40. False

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