Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 4.True or false: a stopwatch is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) quicker (c) slower (d) heavier
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a ruler is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 11.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more accurate (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more fun
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is wet
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same hook (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a string (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much faster (b) about the same (c) much slower (d) it cannot swing
- 22.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a pencil and tape (d) a ruler
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 29.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a mirror
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 33.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 35.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 37.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it stays the same
- 38.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- no, hardly at all
- True
- a small nut or washer
- True
- False
- we measure it
- quicker
- False
- False
- we change it
- it is more accurate
- False
- the weight of the bob
- False
- a battery cell
- the bob could hit you
- the same hook
- a string
- not needed
- 2
- about the same
- True
- False
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- False
- 13
- a stopwatch
- True
- True
- a pencil and tape
- we keep it the same
- True
- a grandfather clock
- False
- 2
- it doubles
- needed
- False
- False
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