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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 421 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) turmeric powder
  3. 3.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much faster (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) it stops swinging
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a sharp tool (b) a glass bottle (c) a heavy brick (d) a small nut or washer
  6. 6.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) slower
  8. 8.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
  9. 9.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a heavier bob (b) a longer string (c) a shorter string (d) a lighter bob
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the same hook (d) the string length
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a magnet
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) the bob could hit you (b) it is magnetic (c) it is wet (d) it is hot
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it doubles
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 38 seconds?
  32. 32.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a digital watch (c) a phone (d) a grandfather clock
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
  34. 34.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) it cannot swing (c) much slower (d) much faster
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a string (d) a mirror
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
  40. 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?

Answer key

  1. time for 10 swings
  2. turmeric powder
  3. no, hardly at all
  4. a balloon
  5. a small nut or washer
  6. 2
  7. quicker
  8. gravity
  9. a longer string
  10. True
  11. False
  12. not needed
  13. needed
  14. the string length
  15. needed
  16. needed
  17. the weight of the bob
  18. a magnet
  19. we change it
  20. the bob could hit you
  21. we measure it
  22. we keep it the same
  23. False
  24. it doubles
  25. False
  26. True
  27. it is more accurate
  28. a heavy nut or washer
  29. True
  30. not needed
  31. 19
  32. a grandfather clock
  33. yeast
  34. about the same
  35. a string
  36. not needed
  37. a stopwatch
  38. True
  39. 13
  40. 8

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