Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 2.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the weight of the bob (d) the string length
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 4 seconds?
- 7.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 8 seconds?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is hot (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is magnetic (d) it is wet
- 11.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) the wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 12.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 16.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
- 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 23.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) one swing is too slow (b) it is more fun (c) it is more accurate (d) 10 is a lucky number
- 24.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 25.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) about the same (c) much faster (d) much slower
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a stopwatch (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil and tape
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 32.True or false: yeast is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) yes, much slower (b) it stops swinging (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much faster
- 34.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it doubles (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it halves
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a ruler (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a magnet (d) a heavy nut or washer
Answer key
- time for 10 swings
- needed
- the string length
- not needed
- True
- 4
- 8
- we change it
- False
- the bob could hit you
- gravity
- True
- not needed
- needed
- a mirror
- needed
- False
- a small nut or washer
- we measure it
- how far we pull it back
- not needed
- a heavy nut or washer
- it is more accurate
- 2
- about the same
- a stopwatch
- a battery cell
- a battery cell
- False
- a pencil and tape
- the same hook
- False
- no, hardly at all
- it doubles
- True
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
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