Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 2.True or false: a balloon is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) about the same (b) much faster (c) it cannot swing (d) much slower
- 4.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 6.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil and tape (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the string length
- 10.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a string (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a magnet
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) time for 10 swings (d) how far we pull it back
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a stopwatch
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 15.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 40 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) a pencil and tape
- 22.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it halves (b) it stays the same (c) it becomes 4 times (d) it doubles
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a string (c) a ruler (d) a stopwatch
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: a ruler is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil and tape (c) a stopwatch (d) a string
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil and tape
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a string (d) yeast
- 36.🕰️ Which change makes a pendulum swing more slowly? (a) a lighter bob (b) a heavier bob (c) a shorter string (d) a longer string
- 37.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is magnetic (b) it is hot (c) it is wet (d) the bob could hit you
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) the weight of the bob (c) time for 10 swings
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 40.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- 2
- False
- about the same
- False
- a small nut or washer
- needed
- False
- a battery cell
- the string length
- False
- a magnet
- time for 10 swings
- yeast
- a ruler
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- 2
- turmeric powder
- it doubles
- True
- True
- True
- False
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- a pencil and tape
- a string
- a longer string
- the bob could hit you
- the weight of the bob
- a stopwatch
- needed
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