Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
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- 1.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 2.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a small nut or washer (b) a glass bottle (c) a sharp tool (d) a heavy brick
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a pencil and tape (c) a battery cell (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) yeast (d) a stopwatch
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 16.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it becomes 4 times (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it doubles
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a mirror (c) a stopwatch (d) a pencil and tape
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) yeast (c) a pencil and tape (d) a string
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a pencil and tape (c) a ruler (d) a magnet
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a string
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a stopwatch (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a pencil and tape
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 27.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the string length (c) how far we pull it back (d) the same hook
- 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a sundial (c) a grandfather clock (d) a phone
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a stopwatch (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a string (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- about the same
- a small nut or washer
- a mirror
- time for 10 swings
- we keep it the same
- True
- a magnet
- True
- needed
- False
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- 3
- yeast
- a ruler
- the bob could hit you
- we change it
- it doubles
- a mirror
- we measure it
- yeast
- a magnet
- False
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- a heavy nut or washer
- needed
- False
- the string length
- not needed
- a balloon
- False
- a grandfather clock
- not needed
- a stopwatch
- not needed
- a string
- False
- not needed
- True
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