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Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 23: Simple pendulum timing · Set 446 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.

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  1. 1.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
  2. 2.🕰️ A pendulum makes 20 swings in 60 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook (d) the weight of the bob
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a heavy brick (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
  5. 5.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 18 seconds?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a balloon (d) a pencil and tape
  8. 8.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) 10 is a lucky number (b) it is more fun (c) one swing is too slow (d) it is more accurate
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a string (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a heavy nut or washer
  11. 11.True or false: a stopwatch is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 13 seconds?
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a pencil and tape for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a ruler (b) a stopwatch (c) turmeric powder (d) a heavy nut or washer
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a magnet is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) it cannot swing (b) much slower (c) about the same (d) much faster
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the string length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a heavy nut or washer for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a stopwatch (c) a string (d) a battery cell
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it halves (c) it stays the same (d) it becomes 4 times
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “how far we pull it back”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 40 seconds?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  36. 36.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) the string (d) magnetism
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a ruler (d) yeast
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a digital watch (b) a phone (c) a sundial (d) a grandfather clock

Answer key

  1. no, hardly at all
  2. 3
  3. time for 10 swings
  4. a small nut or washer
  5. 18
  6. we measure it
  7. a balloon
  8. it is more accurate
  9. a balloon
  10. a battery cell
  11. False
  12. 13
  13. needed
  14. turmeric powder
  15. False
  16. True
  17. True
  18. False
  19. needed
  20. the bob could hit you
  21. we keep it the same
  22. about the same
  23. True
  24. needed
  25. True
  26. False
  27. a battery cell
  28. a stopwatch
  29. it doubles
  30. True
  31. how far we pull it back
  32. we keep it the same
  33. False
  34. 20
  35. we change it
  36. gravity
  37. a ruler
  38. not needed
  39. not needed
  40. a grandfather clock

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