Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a glass bottle (b) a small nut or washer (c) a heavy brick (d) a sharp tool
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a ruler
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the same hook”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “time for 10 swings”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) much faster (d) about the same
- 7.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it doubles (b) it stays the same (c) it halves (d) it becomes 4 times
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the weight of the bob (b) the same hook (c) the string length (d) time for 10 swings
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a pencil and tape (d) a balloon
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) time for 10 swings (c) the weight of the bob
- 12.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 13.🕰️ Why do we time 10 swings and divide, instead of timing just one? (a) it is more fun (b) one swing is too slow (c) 10 is a lucky number (d) it is more accurate
- 14.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) no, hardly at all (c) yes, much slower (d) yes, much faster
- 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a battery cell (d) a string
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Do we need a ruler for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the string (b) gravity (c) the wind (d) magnetism
- 20.🕰️ A pendulum makes 15 swings in 15 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a stopwatch (c) a ruler (d) a heavy nut or washer
- 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the string length (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) time for 10 swings (d) the weight of the bob
- 26.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 27.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
- 29.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) stopped (b) heavier (c) quicker (d) slower
- 30.🧺 Do we need a stopwatch for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 30 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 34.🕰️ A pendulum makes 10 swings in 10 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) yeast (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a ruler
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the weight of the bob is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 40.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 39 seconds?
Answer key
- a small nut or washer
- True
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- about the same
- False
- it doubles
- the string length
- a pencil and tape
- the weight of the bob
- 3
- it is more accurate
- no, hardly at all
- True
- a battery cell
- we change it
- needed
- gravity
- 1
- yeast
- not needed
- False
- how far we pull it back
- time for 10 swings
- 2
- True
- a mirror
- quicker
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- 3
- 1
- a string
- yeast
- True
- False
- 8
- 13
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