Simple Pendulum Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Only the length matters): 1. Tie the nut to the string and hang it from the taped pencil, 30 cm long. 2. Pull it a little to one side and let go — do not push. 3. Time 10 swings and divide by 10. 4. Change only the string length (60 cm), time 10 swings again, and stand back from the bob.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the pendulum? (a) a heavy nut or washer (b) a ruler (c) a balloon (d) a stopwatch
- 2.True or false: a pencil and tape is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the pendulum? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🕰️ Which old clock uses a pendulum to keep time? (a) a sundial (b) a phone (c) a digital watch (d) a grandfather clock
- 5.📘 What pulls the pendulum bob back down after each swing? (a) the wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) the string
- 6.🛟 What is a safe bob for a home pendulum? (a) a heavy brick (b) a glass bottle (c) a small nut or washer (d) a sharp tool
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a ruler (d) a mirror
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) time for 10 swings (b) the string length (c) the same hook
- 9.🔮 A heavier child sits on the same park swing. What happens to the swing time? (a) much slower (b) it cannot swing (c) about the same (d) much faster
- 10.🕰️ A pendulum takes 3 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 54 seconds?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same hook (b) how far we pull it back (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 12.🧺 Do we need a string for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how far we pull it back (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length (d) the weight of the bob
- 14.🛟 Why should you stand back from a swinging pendulum? (a) it is wet (b) the bob could hit you (c) it is hot (d) it is magnetic
- 15.🕰️ A pendulum makes 5 swings in 5 seconds. How many seconds does one swing take?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 17.🕰️ Does a heavier bob change the swing time? (a) it stops swinging (b) yes, much faster (c) no, hardly at all (d) yes, much slower
- 18.🕰️ A pendulum takes 2 seconds for one swing. How many swings does it make in 34 seconds?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the string length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the pendulum? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a string is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a heavy nut or washer is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a string is needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a stopwatch (d) a mirror
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? What do we do with “the weight of the bob”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the weight of the bob (b) time for 10 swings (c) the string length
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) a string (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 29.True or false: a pencil and tape is not needed for the pendulum. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔮 Predict: you make the string shorter. The swings get ___. (a) quicker (b) heavier (c) slower (d) stopped
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: time for 10 swings is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: how far we pull it back is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔮 Predict: you make the string 4 times as long. How does the swing time change? (a) it stays the same (b) it becomes 4 times (c) it halves (d) it doubles
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a stopwatch (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a mirror (d) a pencil and tape
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does a longer string make the pendulum swing more slowly? True or false: the same hook is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a ruler (b) a heavy nut or washer (c) a string (d) a battery cell
- 37.🕰️ A pendulum takes 1 second for one swing. How many swings does it make in 16 seconds?
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the pendulum? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a balloon
- 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the pendulum. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the pendulum. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil and tape (b) a balloon (c) a heavy nut or washer (d) a stopwatch
Answer key
- a balloon
- True
- not needed
- a grandfather clock
- gravity
- a small nut or washer
- a ruler
- the same hook
- about the same
- 18
- the string length
- needed
- time for 10 swings
- the bob could hit you
- 1
- a pencil and tape
- no, hardly at all
- 17
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- False
- False
- True
- a stopwatch
- we keep it the same
- the weight of the bob
- a string
- False
- quicker
- True
- False
- it doubles
- a mirror
- True
- a battery cell
- 16
- a heavy nut or washer
- True
- a balloon
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